定语从句怎么写在英语作文里

1、定语从句怎么写

在英语语法中，定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的一种句子。它通常出现在句子中间，作为主句的一个组成部分，用来描述或限定主句中的名词或代词。如果你能够正确地使用定语从句，就能够更清晰地表达自己的意思。

要构成定语从句，你需要遵循一些简单的规则。要确定你想要修饰的名词或代词。然后，你需要选择一个适当的关系代词，如who, whom, whose, that或which，并将其放置在从句中作为主语或宾语。你需要为从句提供完整的谓语部分。

以下是一个例子：“The man who is standing over there is my father.” 在这个句子中，定语从句“who is standing over there”修饰了名词“man”，并提供了更多的信息，告诉我们哪个男人是发话人的父亲。

当你使用定语从句的时候，你需要注意以下几点：

1.适当选择关系代词。使用who来修饰人，使用that或which来修饰事物。注：谁可有宾格whom。

2.正确使用代词的格形式。如果从句中的代词作为从句的主语，应该使用主格形式（如who, that），如果代词在从句中作为宾语，应该使用宾格形式（如whom, that）。

3.正确使用逗号。 如果定语从句在句子中间，两侧分别加逗号；如果定语从句在句子末尾，不加逗号。

4.正确使用关系副词。 如果你的定语从句需要描述地点或时间，你可以使用关系副词如when, where或why来连接从句。

要记住，使用定语从句时，精简清晰的表达是最好的。过多的定语从句会使你的句子太长，也会使你的读者难以理解你的意思。因此，在写作时，应当注意适当使用定语从句，使文章更为流畅易懂。

2、定语从句怎么写在英语作文里

When writing English essays, it is important to be able to include complex sentences such as relative clauses to show your mastery of the language. Relative clauses, also known as adjective clauses or simply as dependent clauses, are a type of subordinate clause typically used to modify a noun or pronoun.

To write a relative clause in English, you should start with a relative pronoun, such as "who," "whom," "whose," "that," or "which." The pronoun acts as the subject of the dependent clause and relates the clause back to the main clause.

For example, consider the following sentence: "The book that I read last night was very interesting." The relative pronoun "that" introduces the dependent clause "that I read last night," which modifies the noun "book" in the main clause.

When writing relative clauses in English, it's important to pay close attention to proper punctuation. Generally, you should use commas to set off non-restrictive clauses, which provide additional but not essential information about the noun they modify. For example, "The book, which I found at the library, was very interesting." In this case, the clause "which I found at the library" provides additional information but is not necessary to understand the main point of the sentence.

On the other hand, restrictive clauses provide essential information that cannot be removed without changing the meaning of the sentence. For example, "The person who stole my wallet was caught by the police." In this case, the clause "who stole my wallet" is necessary to identify the specific person being talked about.

In summary, to write a relative clause in English, start with a relative pronoun, use commas to set off non-restrictive clauses, and remember to use restrictive clauses to provide essential information. With practice, you can master relative clauses and use them to create clear and complex sentences in your English essays.